A Simple Key For حرب اكتوبر 1973 بالصور الملونة Unveiled
A Simple Key For حرب اكتوبر 1973 بالصور الملونة Unveiled
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وثائق سرية بريطانية: مبارك قبل طلب أمريكا توطين فلسطينيين في مصر في إطار تسوية شاملة
غير أنه أكد أن "الاستعدادات لتطبيق نظام ترشيد استهلاك البترول تسير"، وأن "إصدار دفاتر الكوبونات الضرورية والنماذج التي يجب ملؤها سوف ترسل إلى المراكز الإقليمية بنهاية شهر يوليو/تموز.
وفي تلك اللحظة بدأت الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية وأوروبا بالتفكير في تنويع مصادر النفط والبحث عن مصدر بديل للطاقة غير البترول وهى اللحظة التي بدأ فيها العمل على بناء سيارة تعمل بالغاز.
The Syrians commenced their assault at 14:00 with an airstrike by about 100 plane in addition to a fifty-minute artillery barrage. The 2 forward infantry brigades, with an natural tank battalion, of each on the a few infantry divisions then crossed the stop-hearth lines, bypassing United Nations observer posts.
ولم تستبعد الحكومة البريطانية احتمال أن تفرض التطورات استخدام القوة لو أريد تفادي نشوب حرب جديدة بين العرب وإسرائيل. فقررت أنه "إذا كان لابد من استخدام القوة، فيجب ألا نكون في المقدمة، ولا يجب أن يُعتقد أننا كذلك.
A write-up-war survey located that in the course of the entire war period of time, Israel endured no oil shortages, as well as bought oil to 3rd get-togethers impacted because of the Arab oil embargo.[251] This assert was disputed by Edgar O'Ballance, who claimed that no oil went to Israel during the blockade, as well as the Eilat-Ashdod pipeline was empty by the end of the war.[374]
The armored column and Section of the infantry force were being evacuated during the day, though the leading contingent on the paratrooper drive eventually managed to sprint out of town and make their way back to Israeli lines. The Israelis experienced lost 80 lifeless and 120 wounded, with nominal Egyptian casualties, for no tactical get. Israel made two a lot more probes into Suez, one around the 25th and 1 around the twenty eighth, but both equally have been repulsed.[236][238][239]
الأكاديمية العسكرية المصرية (الكلية الحربية، الكلية الجوية، الكلية البحرية، كلية الدفاع الجوي)
given that the Syrian place deteriorated, Jordan despatched an expeditionary force into Syria. King Hussein, who had occur beneath intense strain to enter the war, informed Israel of his intentions by means of U.S. intermediaries, within the hope that Israel would take this was not a casus belli justifying an assault on Jordan.
common Shazly strongly opposed any eastward advance that would depart his armor without ample air include. He was overruled by normal Ismail and Sadat, whose aims were being to seize the strategic Mitla and Gidi Passes and the Israeli nerve centre at Refidim, which they hoped would ease tension to the Syrians (who have been by now about the defensive) by forcing Israel to shift divisions from your Golan into the Sinai.[a hundred and eighty][181]
واستولت إسرائيل في ذلك اليوم على شبه جزيرة سيناء المترامية الأطراف واحتلت هضبة الجولان كما انتزعت الضفة الغربية من الأردنيين وبعدها كان من الواضح أن كلا من المصريين والسوريين مصممون على استرجاع ما ضاع في تلك السنة.
ولم يكن يعرف إلى أي مدى يمكن أن يصل فيه الدعم السوفييتي لمصر وسوريا. ولكن الدول الكبرى ذات العلاقة لم تكن ترغب بالتورط. وردد رئيس الوزراء البريطانى اقوال الرئيس جونسون التي ادلى بها في اليوم السابق، وأضاف ان بريطانيا مستعدة لتأكيد مبدأ حرية الملاحة في مضائق تيران.
[353] An unknown range of Syrians ended up also killed plus some were taken prisoner. read more An IDF D9 bulldozer supported by infantry compelled its strategy to the peak. An Israeli paratroop force landing by helicopter took the corresponding Syrian Hermon outposts on the mountain, killing a lot more than a dozen Syrians even though shedding one particular dead and four wounded. 7 Syrian MiGs and two Syrian helicopters carrying reinforcements were being shot down since they attempted to intercede.[354]
the condition might be to relate the Arab problem for the sovereignty over the territories to your Israeli problem for secure boundaries. We think that the process of negotiations among the events is an essential part of this.
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